Back to Constellations
Southern•Cen
Centaurus
Centaurus
Description
Centaurus contains Alpha Centauri, the nearest star system to the Sun (4.37 light years). It also hosts Omega Centauri, the largest and brightest globular cluster in the Milky Way.
Mythology and History
Centaurus represents Chiron, the wise and kind centaur who mentored many Greek heroes. Unlike other centaurs, Chiron was known for his intelligence and kindness.
How to Observe
Best visibility from March to July. Alpha and Beta Centauri (the "Pointers") point toward the Southern Cross. Omega Centauri is visible to the naked eye.
Main Stars
Alfa Centauri
Brightest star • mag -0.27
Hadar
Menkent
Muhlifain
Quick Facts
Brightest starAlfa Centauri
Magnitude-0.27
Area1060 square degrees
Best seasonAutumn
HemisphereSouthern
TypeSouthern